FOCUS: SPA Perspectives on National Security

Navigating Change and Nuclear Policy Challenges

As the U.S. navigates unprecedented strategic challenges, bipartisan consensus on nuclear policy is more vital than ever. In this new post, SPA Fellow Tom Troyano reflects on lessons from navigating seven presidential transitions and shares insights from the Strategic Posture Commission report. The takeaway: the current nuclear modernization path, while essential, may no longer be enough. From rethinking deterrence posture to preparing for the post-New START era, Troyano outlines a roadmap for ensuring credible, resilient defense strategy.

May 21, 2025

Cybersecurity Priorities: Aligning Defense Resources with Critical Missions

In the increasingly complex domain of national defense, effectively prioritizing cybersecurity resources is a critical yet challenging endeavor. With finite resources, the fundamental question facing the Department of Defense (DoD) becomes clear: What constitutes reasonable cybersecurity?

May 14, 2025

From Overconfidence to Realism: Overcoming Bias in Early Cost Forecasting

Navigating the complex landscape of program cost estimation requires confronting hidden biases that threaten budgets, timelines, and ultimately mission success. Accurate cost estimating is critical for defense programs aiming to deliver on time, within budget, and with the capabilities needed for today’s warfighter. Yet, cost estimation—especially early in the acquisition process—is often undermined by inherent biases that lead to budget overruns and delayed fielding. Understanding these biases and proactively addressing them significantly improves the accuracy and reliability of cost forecasts.

May 7, 2025

Mission-Driven Messaging: The Power of Strategic Communications

SPA is committed to providing innovative solutions to the most challenging national security problems facing the U.S. and our allies. In the high-stakes world of national defense, how well you communicate about your mission is vital to long-term success.

April 24, 2025

Greener Together: How SPA Employees Are Driving Environmental Action

As spring arrives and Washington, DC area begins to green up, the GoGreen Employee Resource Group (ERG) of Systems Planning & Analysis (SPA) is already in motion—building momentum for a more sustainable workplace, a healthier planet, and a stronger connection with the communities we serve.

April 22, 2025

Honoring Service: How SPA Supports Veterans in the Workplace

Duty, integrity, excellence, and service before self—these are the hallmarks of the United States military. They are also the same values that define Systems Planning & Analysis (SPA). Founded over 50 years ago, SPA has remained committed to supporting national security for the U.S. and its allies across all domains—land, sea, air, space, and cyber.

April 9, 2025